Scoliosis is not a simple posture deviation. It is a complex disease that affects the bone structure. Its root causes are diverse and may involve genetics, abnormal growth and development, neuromuscular dysfunction and other factors. Genetic predisposition, unbalanced bone development during the growth spurt, muscle strength imbalance caused by neuromuscular diseases, changes in hormone levels during puberty, and even poor posture and environmental factors such as malnutrition and lack of exercise can all trigger or aggravate scoliosis. Correctly understanding these factors is crucial for the early diagnosis of scoliosis, effective treatment and the formulation of prevention strategies. Scoliosis: Warning signs from posture to bone health 1. Posture association Long-term bad posture, such as carrying a backpack on one shoulder, standing on one side for a long time or sitting in an incorrect posture, is a potential predisposing factor for scoliosis. Long-term pressure asymmetry may cause the spine to gradually deviate from the normal midline and form scoliosis. 2. Complex causes The need for professional diagnosis and treatment 1. Professional evaluation Through imaging examinations such as X-rays and MRIs, professional doctors can accurately determine the degree and type of scoliosis. Early detection and early diagnosis are the key to preventing the disease from worsening. 2. Treatment options Mild and moderate scoliosis can be controlled through non-surgical means such as physical therapy and orthosis. Severe scoliosis may require surgical correction to prevent further neurological damage. 3. Rehabilitation management Rehabilitation training aims to increase muscle strength, improve posture, and slow down the progression of scoliosis. Regular follow-up visits are conducted to monitor changes in the condition and adjust the treatment plan in a timely manner. Understanding scoliosis means going beyond the superficial understanding of posture problems. It is related to bone health, nerve function and even the overall quality of life. In the face of scoliosis, professional diagnosis and personalized treatment plans are a solid line of defense to protect spinal health, especially for severe cases that may cause spinal cord injury and lower limb paralysis. |
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