What is the ecological role of tropical rainforests? Importance of tropical rainforests

The tropical rainforest is the most powerful ecosystem on Earth and the most productive biome. It has a vital impact on humans and the global environment on which they depend. Now that we know its important role, let's look at the benefits and disadvantages of the tropical rainforest.

Contents of this article

1. Ecological role of tropical rainforests

2. Importance of tropical rainforests

3. Advantages and disadvantages of tropical rainforests

Ecological role of tropical rainforests

The main functions of tropical rainforests are:

1. Lungs of the Earth: Tropical rainforests contain a rich variety of plants and animals, which can metabolize carbon dioxide in the air and profoundly affect the carbon-oxygen balance in the Earth's atmosphere.

2. Earth’s water reservoir: promotes global water circulation and regulates global water balance.

3. The world's biological gene bank: In the modern history of biology, the rainforest has become the place on Earth where the most species are reproduced and preserved for the longest time, ensuring the material circulation and balance of the entire Earth's biosphere.

Importance of tropical rainforests

The tropical rainforest is the most powerful ecosystem on Earth and the most productive biome. It has a vital impact on humans and the global environment on which they depend for survival. In particular, for the global climate, once the rainforest is destroyed, the large amount of carbon accumulated in the rainforest will be converted into carbon dioxide and released into the atmosphere, and the carbon-oxygen balance in the Earth's atmosphere will be lost. The consequences of its impact on the world are very serious. In a sense, the Amazon rainforest not only belongs to the local country, but also to all mankind.

The pros and cons of tropical rainforests

benefit:

1. Purify the air.

2. It has natural epidemic prevention effect.

3. Natural oxygen production plant.

4. Natural muffler.

5. It has a regulating effect on the climate.

6. Changing low-altitude air flow can prevent sandstorms, alleviate floods, conserve water resources, and maintain water and soil.

7. Dust removal and sewage filtering.

8. It is the habitat of many kinds of animals and the growth area of ​​many kinds of plants. It is the most active area for biological reproduction on Earth.

9. It has material uses and provides wood for production and life.

Disadvantages: 1. Wildlife is more dangerous. 2. Not suitable for human habitation.