What does female hormone mean?

We all know that men have male hormones and women have female hormones. Although we often hear this word in our daily life and may see it frequently in magazines, we have never understood it very accurately and have never known what role this kind of male hormone plays. As a woman, you need to have a certain understanding of the growth hormone in your body, so let's understand the effects of estrogen!

Importance of estrogen to women:

After entering puberty, the ovaries begin to secrete estrogen to promote the growth of female sexual organs such as the vagina, uterus, and fallopian tubes, while the endometrium proliferates to produce menstruation. In addition to maintaining female reproductive function, estrogen can also promote breast development and stimulate sexual desire. The smooth functioning of many tissues and organs in the human body, such as the endocrine system, bones, and urinary and reproductive systems, requires the assistance of estrogen.

At the beginning of menstruation, the estrogen level in a woman's body is at a very low level, then gradually rises, reaching the first peak before ovulation; after ovulation, it drops slightly and then rises slowly again, reaching the second peak 7-8 days after ovulation. Later, as the progesterone produced in the uterus and ovaries shrinks after ovulation, the estrogen level drops sharply and returns to the lowest level during the menstrual period.

What causes high estrogen levels: Uterine and ovarian tumors cause the ovaries to be more active, which will lead to increased estrogen secretion.

Adenohypophysis tumors, brain tissue hyperplasia, etc. cause the hypothalamus-pituitary gland to be more hyperactive, increase the secretion of gonadotropin, thereby promoting the secretion of uterus and ovaries and increasing estrogen. Obesity and liver cirrhosis also often lead to an increase in total estrogen levels. Excessive intake of health products and drinks containing estrogen can also cause an increase in blood cell estrogen.

I have read so much about the effects and necessity of estrogen for women. I think we should have a certain understanding of this type of female hormone. Girls should cherish this kind of growth hormone, which is very helpful for girls. However, if estrogen is too high, the situation is not so optimistic.