What tests are needed at 6 weeks of pregnancy

In the sixth week of pregnancy, some expectant mothers begin to experience pregnancy reactions, such as fatigue, dizziness, nausea, and more frequent urination. You do not need to do a prenatal check-up this week, but if you have not done a prenatal check-up, the first prenatal check-up will include more items, and HIV antibody testing is one of them.

HIV antibody test efficacy

Pregnant women need to take an AIDS test. Since HIV has a certain dangerous period in the body and no symptoms appear, it is imperative to do this test. Through testing, it can be found out whether the pregnant woman herself is infected with HIV. If it is not examined, it may not be treated in time, leading to irreversible consequences. A pregnant woman with HIV can transmit the viral infection to her baby during pregnancy, during childbirth, or through exclusive breastfeeding.

If a pregnant woman is found to be infected with HIV through HIV testing, she can start medication before or during pregnancy to improve her health and save the lives of the vast majority of pregnant women suffering from the disease. If the test finds that the fetus has been infected, early treatment can slow the progression of the disease and increase the chance of survival.

1. HIV antibody detection method

Pregnant women can use AIDS test paper for testing. First, drop a few drops of blood on the AIDS test paper, then drop a drop of blocking solution, and then wait for 15 minutes to load the results. If there is a bright red straight line on the pregnancy test paper, it means it is negative. If there are two green lines, it means it is positive. If the test is positive, retesting is required according to the HIV testing procedures. You can also go to the hospital outpatient department to have a blood test to detect HIV antigen.

2. HIV antibody test standard value

If infected with HIV, the AIDS antibody result is positive, and the HIV antigen result of a normal pregnant woman is negative.

Warm reminder for pregnancy checkup at 6 weeks

1. During pregnancy, you need to conduct regular prenatal checkups to observe the health of the fetus and the pregnant mother. The first prenatal check-up is at 12 weeks of pregnancy. Before that, you should actively master the knowledge of prenatal check-up and make preparations for it.

2. There are many items that need to be checked during the first prenatal check-up. In addition to the routine physical examination, you can choose whether to conduct some special examinations based on your own situation. If you suffer from heart, liver, kidney, thyroid cysts and other diseases, you need to consult an internal medicine specialist to understand whether another pregnancy will increase the risk. If you have had repeated miscarriages in the past, you should undergo a comprehensive physical examination with your husband.

Frequently asked questions at 6 weeks of pregnancy

If you have confirmed your pregnancy, it is best not to travel in the early stages of pregnancy, and you should also pay attention to exercise, as excessive exercise may cause miscarriage. Many expectant mothers will continue to have the following doubts in the early stages of pregnancy. Let’s learn about them together.

What tests should be done in early pregnancy?

In the early stages of pregnancy, in addition to the necessary blood tests (routine blood test, blood type, hepatitis A, B, and C antibodies, HIV antigen, syphilis antibodies, and liver function tests), the hospital will give you an ultrasound examination at 10-14 weeks of pregnancy to check the fetal nuchal translucency and signs of chromosomal abnormalities to determine whether the baby is likely to have Down syndrome. If you have abnormalities such as vaginal bleeding, abdominal pain, etc., you will be given B-ultrasound, growth hormone measurement and other examinations to determine whether there are abnormalities such as miscarriage, ectopic pregnancy, hydatidiform mole, etc. Other tests may include rubella virus screening, toxoplasma antibody screening, rubella or other pathogen screening, and other corresponding tests such as kidney function, blood sugar, blood sugar paddles, etc. as needed based on your personal health history.