What does follicle stimulating hormone mean?

Follicle-stimulating hormone is usually tested among the six sex hormone tests. For women, this hormone is secreted by the uterus and ovaries. Its main function is to promote the formation and development of eggs. So, what does follicle-stimulating hormone mean? Please follow the editor to take a look at these things!

What does follicle stimulating hormone mean?

Follicle-stimulating hormone, also known as follicle-stimulating hormone, is a growth hormone secreted by the pituitary gland in the body. The production of this hormone is controlled by the release of hormones from the hypothalamus-pituitary gonadotropin, and is also controlled by the feedback of ovarian estrogen, playing an important fundamental role in the reproductive function of both men and women. The function of follicle-stimulating hormone is to promote the development and maturity of the uterus. It also cooperates with luteinizing hormone to make the fully grown eggs secrete estrogen and participate in the formation of menstruation. For men, follicle-stimulating hormone can promote the perfection of seminiferous tubules in the testes and the formation of sperm.

High levels of follicle-stimulating hormone in men indicate that the quality of sperm produced by the male testicles has decreased. When this happens, you should go to the hospital for further examination in time to determine the cause and treat it with medication. Don't miss the best time for treatment because of guilt. If you want to determine whether you still have the ability to produce sperm, a testicular biopsy is also more meaningful to rule out abnormalities in your own testicles, sex chromosomes, etc.

In the process of diagnosing infertility in women, there are a variety of medical testing methods to deal with it. In addition to women, the examination of male friends is also indispensable. Be sure to go to a reliable hospital, consult a professional doctor, and fully understand the situation. Male friends should pay attention to drinking less, smoking less, improving their physical fitness, and maintaining a good attitude, which will also have a positive effect on the secretion of hormones.

The role of ovum stimulation in converting into hormones

1. Immediately stimulate the proliferation and division of granulosa cells.

2. Induce the production of FSH and LH protein kinase in granulosa cells, enhance the responsiveness of granulosa cells to LH, so as to maintain the formation of ribonucleic acid before ovulation and the production of progesterone after ovulation.

3. FSH can combine with protein kinase on the surface of granulosa cells, activate cAMP-dependent protein kinase and anisole cyclase to induce the expression of genetic material, such as aromatase specificity increase, so that a large amount of androgen is converted into estrogen.

4. FSH can also actively inhibit the production of pro-ovarian hormones, hormonal factors and insulin-like growth factor-1. These active polypeptides play an important role in regulating the maturation and closure of ovarian follicles.

Miss:

Standard value of follicular phase egg-stimulating hormone conversion into growth hormone: 1.37-9.9U/L

Standard value for ovulation-induced conversion of oocytes into growth hormone: 6.17-17.2U/L

Men

The standard value for stimulating egg conversion into growth hormone is 0.9-9.8mu/ml. Both tend to increase after the age of 50 due to the decline of sex hormone function.

High levels of ovulation hormone converted into growth hormone are common in primary amenorrhea, primary sexual dysfunction, early hyperactivity of the anterior pituitary gland, male testicular seminoma, Turner syndrome, Klinefelter syndrome, and the intake of drugs such as clomiphene and levodopa tablets.