Female urethral discomfort after urination

Female urethral discomfort after urination

Discomfort in the urethra after urination in women is most likely caused by urethritis. It is recommended to make a timely diagnosis and take reasonable treatment measures to avoid serious impact on daily life. Patients with urethritis must pay attention to drinking plenty of water, and daily hygiene issues cannot be ignored. Frequent cleaning and changing of underwear must be repeated. Next, let’s take a closer look at urethritis.

Urethritis in women

Urethritis is a common disease, which can be clinically divided into acute and chronic types. It is more common in women, and the most common pathogens are Escherichia coli, Streptococcus and Staphylococcus. Urethritis is often caused by obstruction at the urethral opening or in the urethra, such as urethral stenosis or stones and tumors in the urethra, or by inflammation of nearby organs spreading to the urethra, such as seminal vesiculitis, vaginitis and cervicitis. Urethritis can sometimes be caused by mechanical or chemical stimulation, such as instrumental examination and indwelling catheter.

The symptoms of acute urethritis are redness and swelling of the urethral opening, with serous or purulent secretions. The onset is acute, and there is usually no fever. Symptoms include pain after urination, urgency, frequency, and turbid urine. Urinating occurs every few minutes, accompanied by a burning sensation and pain in the urethra, and some urine may be ejected into the lower abdomen or perineum. Hematuria is sometimes seen in the turbid urine. When complicated by upper urinary tract infection (pyelonephritis), there are shivering, fever, back pain and dirty urine, sometimes accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms and systemic symptoms.

The lesions of chronic urethritis are mainly in the posterior urethra, bladder neck and bladder trigone, and sometimes spread to the extensive urethra. The urethral mucosa is rough and dark red granular in appearance. Due to scar fusion, the external urethral opening is smaller than normal. Microscopically, only lymphocytes, plasma cells and a few white blood cells are seen, and the tissue is filled with fibroblasts.

Causes of urethritis in women

What is the cause of urethritis in women? Urethritis is a common disease, and it is more common in women. This disease has a great impact on women. Understanding the cause of urethritis is helpful to do a good job of prevention and cooperate with the doctor's treatment. The following is a brief introduction to the causes of female urethritis.

Experts said that there was burning pain in the urinary tract, frequent urination and urgency when urinating, and urine examination showed pus cells and red blood cells. The secretions of chronic urethritis gradually decrease, or only a small amount of serous secretions can be seen near the urethral opening during the first urination in the early morning. The urination irritation symptoms are no longer as obvious as in the acute phase, and some patients may be asymptomatic.

There are many causes of urethritis in women. The common causes are bad habits of women, such as masturbation, excessive sexual intercourse, smoking and drinking, wearing tight underwear, long-term bicycle riding, horse riding, long-term indwelling catheter, urethral foreign bodies, etc., which put pressure on and damage the urethra, leading to local congestion, ischemia, and hypoxia, which reduces the resistance of the urethral mucosa and makes it very easy to get infected and cause urethritis.

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