When people suffer from chronic nephritis, they not only feel weak all over, but also have symptoms such as lower limb edema. This disease requires timely treatment, because if chronic nephritis is severe, it may develop into uremia, etc., in which case the only way to completely cure it is a kidney transplant. After suffering from chronic nephritis, in addition to active treatment, you also need to pay more attention to your diet so that the condition can get better faster. Limit salt intake Edema is closely related to blood volume and sodium salt. Every gram of salt can bring in about 110 milliliters of water. If patients with nephritis consume too much salt and their urination function is impaired, the symptoms of edema will often be aggravated, blood volume will increase, and heart failure will occur. Therefore, patients with chronic glomerulonephritis must limit salt intake and be given a low-salt diet. Daily salt intake should be controlled below 2-4 grams to prevent worsening of edema and increase in blood volume, which may lead to accidents. Limit foods high in purine and nitrogen To reduce the burden on the kidneys, foods that stimulate kidney cells should be limited, such as spinach, celery, radishes, beans, soy products, sardines, chicken soup, fish soup, and broth. Because these foods are high in purine and nitrogen, their metabolites cannot be excreted in time when renal function is poor, which has a negative impact on renal function. Avoid strong seasonings Strong condiments such as pepper, mustard, coffee, chili, etc. are not good for kidney function and should be avoided. Since MSG will make you thirsty after eating too much, you should also use less MSG when limiting your water intake. Limit plant protein Protein intake should be determined according to renal function. Controlling protein intake can also achieve the goal of low phosphorus. Generally, it is 0.6 grams per kilogram of body weight per day, half of which is high-quality protein (animal protein rich in essential amino acids), such as eggs, lean meat, milk, etc. When chronic nephritis occurs, you should eat less salt and protein, avoid foods high in purine, avoid spicy and irritating foods, drink water in moderation, and do not hold your urine to avoid increasing the burden on your kidneys. You can eat some fresh fruits and vegetables, do some physical exercises, etc. to promote the disease to get better as soon as possible. |
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