Do uterine fibroids affect fertility?

The uterus is a reproductive organ unique to women. It also has a certain relationship with women's physical health. In particular, many gynecological diseases are particularly likely to cause problems with the uterus. For example, cervical inflammation or uterine fibroids are some common diseases in life. However, what worries women most is whether uterine fibroids will lead to abnormal pregnancy and childbirth. This often puts many women under great psychological pressure. Let's take a look at whether uterine fibroids affect fertility.

Do uterine fibroids affect fertility?

The impact of uterine fibroids on female pregnancy mainly depends on the size and location of the fibroids. Common uterine fibroids that can cause infertility in women include:

1. Women with uterine fibroids will increase the frequency, amplitude and duration of uterine contractions, which will interfere with the implantation of the fertilized egg in the female body and may also cause miscarriage after the fertilized egg implants. This is extremely harmful to pregnant patients.

2. When a woman's uterine fibroids grow too large, it will cause deformation of the uterine cavity, which will be detrimental to the passage of sperm, and will also affect the implantation of the fertilized egg and the development of the fetus, thereby leading to female infertility.

3. Uterine fibroids may also cause complications such as uterine periosteal hyperplasia in women, which can easily cause uterine bleeding and fallopian tube blockage, leading to infertility.

4. Submucosal uterine fibroids growing in the uterine cavity are like placing a spherical intrauterine device in the female uterine cavity, which will seriously affect the female's fertility and cause ischemia, necrosis, and atrophy of the endometrium on the surface of the uterine cavity, which is not conducive to the implantation of the fertilized egg, thereby leading to infertility.

5. Uterine fibroids growing in the cervix will compress the female cervical canal, obstruct the passage or change the direction of the cervical opening, causing the cervical opening to move away from the semen pool in the posterior fornix, which is not conducive to the entry of sperm into the cervical opening, making it impossible for sperm and egg to combine, leading to infertility.

6. Fibroids growing in the lumen of the ligament can easily cause the fallopian tubes on the surface of women to stretch and twist, squeezing the lumen and affecting the patency of the lumen. They may also cause the ovaries to displace, gradually widening the distance between the ovaries and fallopian tubes, hindering the egg-collecting function of the fallopian tube fimbria, making it impossible for the eggs to be discharged, leading to female infertility.

7. Fibroids growing near the uterine horns will compress the opening of the fallopian tubes, causing blockage of the fallopian tubes and ovulation disorders, thus causing infertility.

The above is an introduction to whether uterine fibroids affect fertility. After understanding, we know that uterine fibroids have a certain impact on women's fertility. Therefore, when female friends have irregular menstruation or abnormal leucorrhea, they must go to the hospital for examination and treatment in time. After all, better healing effects can be obtained in the early stages of the disease.