What causes itchy and painful nipples in women?

The breasts are a relatively private area of ​​women, so when many women experience itchy or painful nipples, they are embarrassed to tell others, let alone go to the hospital for examination. In fact, it is a very bad situation for women to be too shy to explain their own situation. We all know that women’s breast health is a very serious matter. It is not only related to women’s future life and work, but also has a great impact on women’s sexual life. However, when we treat the disease, we must understand the cause. So what is the reason for women’s itchy and painful nipples?

1. The color of the nipple and areola simply deepens to dark brown or black brown, and even small nodules may be found around the areola glands, forming protrusions. At this time, there is no lesion when examining the breasts. It is exactly the same as the "spider nevi" and "cinnabar palms" that appear in men with severe liver disease. We should consider whether the patient has more serious liver disease. This is because liver disease causes liver function to decline, and estrogen cannot be normally broken down in the liver, causing the nipple and areola to darken in color.

2. The color of the nipples and areolas deepens, accompanied by severe itching around the nipples and areolas. During a breast examination, hyperplastic lesions or cystic hyperplastic lesions may be found in both or one breast. The darkening of the color of the nipple and areola indicates an increase in the level of estrogen in the body. It is consistent with the law of disease occurrence for the breast, which is a target organ.

3. When a woman's ovaries suffer from certain benign tumors, the amount of estrogen secreted by the ovaries increases, which can cause the color of the nipples and areola to darken, and many small nodules may appear around the areola glands. Such patients should see a gynecologist as soon as possible to find out the cause and receive timely treatment.

The above are the possible reasons for itchy and painful nipples in women. We hope that you will like our explanation of what causes itchy and painful nipples. We need to know that in addition to the above-mentioned pathological reasons that can cause nipple itching and pain, there are also physiological factors such as dry skin, lack of vitamins in the body, and tight underwear. Therefore, when treating conditions such as itchy and painful nipples, you must understand the cause in order to treat it accordingly.