What causes swollen eyes in pregnant women?

What causes swollen eyes in pregnant women?

During pregnancy, pregnant mothers will experience many uncomfortable symptoms due to pregnancy reasons. Swollen eyes of pregnant women are a common symptom of pregnancy. Some pregnant women who suffer from cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are more likely to experience edema in many parts of the body. However, don't be afraid of this phenomenon. Excessive anxiety or irritability will affect the health of the fetus. If edema occurs during pregnancy, consult a doctor as soon as possible and take scientific and effective methods to prevent and treat it to reduce all effects caused by edema.

In the later stages of pregnancy, swelling may occur in the hands, feet, etc. If pressing the back of the hand or calf does not recover immediately, it can be considered edema. In mild cases, the disease is limited to the calves, first to the bare feet, and then slowly spreads upwards. In severe cases, it can cause swelling of the thighs, abdominal wall, or the entire body. If the swelling goes away on its own after resting or raising the lower limbs, there is no need to pay special attention. However, if the abdominal wall is also swollen, or the swelling does not go down after proper rest, you should go to the hospital to check the cause of the swelling and not be careless. Edema is a symptom caused by compression of blood vessels in the lower body as the uterus grows larger, affecting blood circulation in the capillaries. Every pregnant woman will experience edema to varying degrees. If you stand and work for a long time, walk back and forth, or maintain the same posture for a long time, it is more likely to cause edema. When your legs are swollen, you should rest in bed and raise your legs with a pillow or cushion, and the swelling will naturally disappear.

If the edema does not improve, the weight increases rapidly, and symptoms such as high blood pressure and proteinuria appear, it is possible that you are suffering from preeclampsia and you need to be examined and treated properly immediately. Some edema cannot be seen on the surface and is called latent edema. If you gain more than 500 grams of weight in a week, it may be potential edema.

If you experience edema, you should rest well, elevate your feet when sleeping, and do prenatal gymnastics regularly to improve blood circulation. In addition, you should also pay attention to controlling your salt intake and not drink too much water.

Edema and weight gain are important references for predicting preeclampsia, especially for older pregnant women with a higher incidence rate, they are important criteria for measuring their physical condition.

It is also said on the Internet: A large number of pregnant women will experience edema in their calves in the middle and late stages of pregnancy. It is usually more obvious in the afternoon and will subside after resting at night.

For most pregnant women, lower limb edema is a physiological edema, mainly due to the following three reasons:

1. Blood return to the lower limbs is obstructed, causing lower limb edema.

2. Reasons for endocrine changes: After pregnancy, endocrine function changes, the secretion of estrogen and aldosterone increases, and more water and sodium are retained in the body, which can cause edema.

3. Hemodilution: Blood volume increases during lactation. However, the increase in red blood cells is not as great as that in plasma, and there is little increase in plasma protein. The blood becomes relatively thinner, the plasma colloidal osmotic pressure decreases, and water moves to the tissue spaces, causing edema.

Modern expectant mothers often continue to work during pregnancy, so when pregnant women have swollen eyes, it will not only affect their work but also have a certain impact on their appearance. During the entire pregnancy, pregnant women will experience various discomforts. Family members and pregnant women themselves must learn to adjust and keep a good mood. Listening to soothing light music can help everyone feel good. Participate in maternity training, communicate more with other pregnant women, relieve your own stress, etc. In short, edema during pregnancy is normal and there is no need to worry too much about it. These symptoms will disappear after the baby is delivered.

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