Hysterectomy is mainly a treatment for some uterine diseases. The uterus is the main female characteristic and an important organ of the female reproductive system. The surgery mainly acts on uterine tumors and some uterine bleeding and adnexal lesions. The surgery must pay attention to reducing blood loss as much as possible. The surgeon must be familiar with some local anatomical relationships of the endometrium. After the surgery, you must pay attention to getting a good rest. The patient should go to the hospital for a follow-up examination to understand the wound healing situation and summarize the general effects after resection. The specific manifestations are generally the disappearance of menstruation, the decrease of vaginal secretions, and the appearance of menopausal symptoms. Hysterectomy affects the integrity of gynecology. The uterus is an important internal reproductive organ. It is not uncommon for women to undergo hysterectomy due to uterine diseases such as uterine fibroids, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, and adenomyosis. The uterus is not only an important reproductive organ, but also has endocrine functions. After hysterectomy, a series of changes will occur in the body, specifically: ① The menstruation disappears. Menstruation is the periodic shedding of the endometrium. After hysterectomy, menstruation disappears naturally. ②Vaginal secretions decrease. Vaginal secretions are composed of secretions from the uterine cavity, cervical glands and vaginal exfoliated cells. Patients with uterine fibroids have an abnormal increase in secretions due to the enlargement of the uterine cavity. Vaginal secretions are significantly reduced after hysterectomy. ③ Early onset of menopausal symptoms. The blood supply to the ovaries comes from the ascending branches of the ovarian arteries and the uterine arteries. Literature reports that the uterine side supplies about 50% to 70% of the blood to the ovaries. Hysterectomy can affect the blood supply to the ovaries and accelerate ovarian failure. Siddle et al. demonstrated that women who underwent hysterectomy experienced ovarian failure 4 years earlier than those who experienced natural menopause, and 34% of women experienced ovarian failure and menopausal symptoms within 2 years after surgery. ④Hysterectomy affects the integrity of the pelvic floor, shortens the vagina, and has a certain impact on sexual life. Subtotal hysterectomy or intrafascial hysterectomy can greatly reduce the impact on sexual life. ⑤The incidence of cardiovascular diseases increased. After hysterectomy, ovarian function fails prematurely, estrogen secretion decreases, cardiovascular morbidity increases, and patients are prone to obesity, hypertension, heart disease, osteoporosis, etc. The above is the impact of hysterectomy. My colleague said that vaginal absorption in China will also be affected to a certain extent. Her own hysterectomy still has a certain impact, but for today. It will definitely affect your hysterectomy. The general manifestations are the disappearance of menstruation, the decrease of vaginal secretions, the appearance of menopausal symptoms, and the impact of gynecological integrity caused by hysterectomy. |
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