Clivia miniata (scientific name: Clivia miniata), also known as sword-leafed amaryllis and large-leafed amaryllis, is an ornamental flower of the genus Clivia in the Amaryllidaceae family. It is native to southern South Africa. It is a perennial herb with a flowering period of 30-50 days, mainly in winter and spring, and also blooms around New Year's Day to the Spring Festival. It avoids strong light and is a semi-shade plant. It likes coolness and avoids high temperatures. So what are the methods for growing Clivia? What varieties of Clivia are there? Let's take a look at the introduction of Encyclopedia Knowledge Network below! Contents of this article 1. Clivia cultivation method 2. What varieties of Clivia are there? 3. What is the meaning of Clivia? 1Clivia cultivation methodClivia is handsome and upright in appearance. It is the first choice of potted plants in homes today. It is not difficult to cultivate. Clivia grows better in loose, breathable and well-drained soil. It is not resistant to strong light. Nitrogen fertilizer can be applied every half a month or so. The winter temperature needs to be kept above 5℃. How to grow Clivia 1. Soil Clivia has certain requirements for the soil in which it grows. It has fleshy roots, so the substrate must be loose, breathable and have good drainage. You can prepare it yourself by mixing garden soil, humus soil, coal slag, etc. If you are too lazy, you can also go to the flower market to buy special soil for orchids. 2. Lighting It likes light, but cannot tolerate strong direct sunlight. In summer, it should be moved to a shaded place for maintenance, and a sunshade can be used to block most of the light. At the same time, it cannot be grown in a too dark place, otherwise it will lead to slow growth and difficulty in flowering. 3. Fertilization If you want Clivia to grow well, proper fertilization is very necessary. During the growth period of the plant, you can apply a thin nitrogen fertilizer every half a month or so. Around the flowering period, apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizers instead to promote more flower buds and vigorous flowering. 4. Temperature In the process of flower cultivation, it is very important to grasp the changes in the weather. Clivia is not resistant to low temperatures. In winter, it can survive the winter normally if the temperature is kept at around 5℃. If the temperature is below 0℃, it will be damaged by frost, so it is best to move the plant to a warm indoor place for maintenance. 2What varieties of Clivia are there?1. Clivia miniata In the original ecological area, the leaf width of Clivia miniata is generally no more than 50 mm, and rarely reaches 90 mm. The flowers are thin and sleek, and look like trumpets. The color of the flowers is generally orange with a yellow-white core. 2. Clivia miniata The leaves are rough and hard, in stripes, 30 to 80 cm long and 30-30 cm wide. The leaf tips are very blunt. The flowers are drooping. The flowers are mostly dark orange with green petal tips. There are also pink and yellow flowers. 3. Clivia miniata Also known as "Garden Clivia", the plant is tall and has very narrow leaves with pointed tips. The flowering period is long, from late autumn to winter. The flower color is generally orange-red, with very obvious green at the tip of the petals. The flower color also has other colors ranging from yellow to red. 4. Stem Clivia The height of the stemmed Clivia is as high as 1 meter, and some can reach 3 meters. The soft, flat and pointed leaves are arched, and they usually bloom in spring and summer. The flowers hang down like a smile, and the color is orange-red, with green petal tips. 5. Swamp Clivia The leaves of the Swamp Clivia are flexible and have smooth edges. The leaves are rounded at the tip and have a pale white stripe in the center. The leaves are often between 30-120 cm long and 3-9 cm wide. The base of the leaves is often non-pigmented. Swamp Clivia usually blooms from March to August. The inflorescence usually has 15-40 small, orange-red, green-tipped, hanging tubular flowers. The pedicels are red to green. Its fruit is spherical and red. 3What is the meaning of Clivia?Generally speaking, the plump flowers and bright colors of Clivia symbolize wealth, prosperity and happiness. For this reason, people have placed more affection on Clivia. At present, China has cultivated more than 160 precious varieties of Clivia, which also provides a great choice for those who love Clivia. In addition, in Latin, Clivia is also entrusted with beautiful meanings. The Latin name of Clivia, nobilis, also means "noble". It seems that this flower that everyone loves must be raised. |
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