Can amniotic fluid embolism be prevented? What are the signs of amniotic fluid embolism?

Amniotic fluid embolism is a condition that pregnant women are afraid of encountering during childbirth. Usually, the early reaction is not obvious, and it is similar to the symptoms of other diseases. When the reaction is obvious, it is already a more serious situation. The incidence of amniotic fluid embolism is low, but the mortality rate is very high. So can amniotic fluid embolism be prevented?

Can amniotic fluid embolism be prevented?

First, check on time

Through examination we can know the position of the placenta, whether it is placenta previa, and the situation of placental abruption.

Second, pay attention to physical changes

If the pregnant mother is an older mother, then those who give birth prematurely or beyond the due date need to pay attention to changes in their body, especially those with poorly developed cervix, who need a comprehensive examination and be more vigilant.

Third, timely feedback

During the delivery process, if you feel uncomfortable, don't be afraid to bother the doctor. Report your feelings and physical discomfort in time so that the doctor can make a timely treatment plan.

Fourth, prevent excessive uterine contractions

Do not use oxytocin casually. If the dosage is too large, it will cause excessive uterine contractions and lead to uterine rupture. When the pregnant mother's own uterine contractions are too strong, the pressure in the uterine cavity is too high, the endometrium of the lower uterus ruptures, and amniotic fluid enters the mother's body.

What are the signs of amniotic fluid embolism?

The characteristics of amniotic fluid embolism are relatively severe. It is synonymous with fast, accurate and ruthless. It takes several minutes from the incubation period to the outbreak period. It mainly occurs during the delivery process and half an hour after delivery, especially the half an hour after delivery, which is the peak period of the disease. Therefore, you must stay in the delivery room for two hours for observation after delivery.

The severity of amniotic fluid embolism is mainly related to the amount of amniotic fluid that enters. If the amount of amniotic fluid that enters is relatively small, the symptoms will not be so severe.

The early stages of amniotic fluid embolism are generally chills, irritability, difficulty breathing, accelerated heart rate, convulsions, and then the mother goes into a state of shock. Therefore, during the delivery process, the pregnant mother should take the initiative to tell the doctor if there are any abnormalities, and tell the midwife or doctor about your feelings at each stage. Doctors or midwives are busy and sometimes don't ask about your questions, so you must be proactive.

How terrible is amniotic fluid embolism?

Amniotic fluid embolism is also known as "pregnancy allergic reaction syndrome", which is quite scary. Doctors are generally most afraid of encountering this situation. The probability of amniotic fluid embolism is about a few in ten thousand, but the mortality rate is as high as 90%. Generally speaking, the early symptoms of amniotic fluid embolism are not very obvious. When the symptoms are obvious, the disease is already serious.

Its typical clinical manifestations can be divided into three stages: cardiopulmonary failure and shock, coagulation disorder and acute renal failure. These three stages usually appear in sequence, but sometimes they may not appear completely or the symptoms may be atypical.