Is mycoplasma leucorrhea infection easy to treat?

Many women suffer from leucorrhea mycoplasma infection, which is a particularly serious disease. For female friends, most of these diseases are caused by bacterial and fungal infections. When women are infected with mycoplasma, they must avoid sexual intercourse, otherwise men will also be infected accordingly, which will make the physical condition of both people worse. So is leucorrhea mycoplasma infection easy to treat?

What is Ureaplasma urealyticum?

Ureaplasma urealyticum (UU) is the smallest prokaryotic organism between bacteria and viruses. It mainly lives in the human urogenital tract and is one of the important pathogens of sexually transmitted diseases. It can not only cause genital infections such as the vagina and cervix, but is also closely related to miscarriage, infertility and intrauterine growth retardation of the fetus.

How to get infected with Ureaplasma urealyticum?

Ureaplasma urealyticum can colonize on the surface of epithelial cells of the urethra and genital tract mucosa, and direct sexual contact is the main transmission route of UU infection. In addition to direct sexual contact, infection can also occur through indirect contact through contaminated clothing.

Is mycoplasma infection a sexually transmitted disease? Don’t be fooled by a positive mycoplasma test

Ureaplasma urealyticum can be transmitted vertically through the placenta or spread upward from the lower reproductive tract of pregnant women, causing intrauterine infection. Both can lead to a series of adverse consequences such as miscarriage, premature birth, intrauterine growth retardation, low birth weight, premature rupture of membranes, and even intrauterine fetal death. During the delivery process, the fetus is also susceptible to infection when it is delivered through the birth canal. The most common ones are neonatal ophthalmia, followed by neonatal respiratory tract infection, and others include otitis media, pharyngitis, etc.

Relationship between Ureaplasma urealyticum and diseases

Ureaplasma urealyticum is a vaginal symbiotic bacterium that can be carried by normal people without causing disease. It can cause disease when the body's internal environment changes and resistance decreases. Currently, the pathogenic mechanism of Ureaplasma urealyticum is still unclear.

1. Ureaplasma urealyticum and non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU)

Nongonococcal urethritis (NGU) is a type of sexually transmitted disease mainly caused by Chlamydia trachomatis and Ureaplasma urealyticum, also known as nonspecific urethritis. The UU infection rate in NGU patients was higher than that in non-NGU patients, and NGU patients infected with UU had higher UU concentrations than non-NGU patients.

Is mycoplasma infection a sexually transmitted disease? Don’t be fooled by a positive mycoplasma test

2. Ureaplasma urealyticum and gynecological diseases

Cervicitis is a common gynecological disease in clinical practice, and UU infection accounts for a large proportion. UU is often detected in patients with cervicitis. Treatment with tetracyclines can eliminate UU and improve symptoms, indicating that UU infection is closely related to cervicitis. Urinary and reproductive system UU infects the surface of the cervical mucosa, causing local inflammation and causing cervicitis. When the resistance of the female reproductive tract is low, UU lurking in the wrinkles of the cervical mucosa will multiply in large numbers and infect the mucosa of the cervical canal, which can lead to myometritis, endometritis, salpingo-oophoritis, pelvic abscess and inflammatory diseases of the pelvic connective tissue.

3. Ureaplasma urealyticum and infertility

Male infertility: Many foreign scholars have conducted research on unexplained male infertility and found that the sperm in UU-positive semen has poor motility, low content, and abnormal sperm. After treatment, the motility is greatly improved and the abnormal sperm is reduced. Female infertility: The detection rate of UU in women with unexplained infertility is significantly higher than that in the normal population, suggesting that UU may be a pathogen causing infertility.