Will corpus luteum cyst affect menstruation?

Progesterone fluctuates, and different problems can have a greater impact on the human body. When the normal structure of the corpus luteum is not coordinated, it will affect menstruation and even cause endocrine disorders, causing many complications. For example, corpus luteum cysts will interfere with the body and cause other symptoms, such as irregular ovulation, irregular menstruation, abnormal leucorrhea, and gynecological diseases. These are all caused by the imbalance of the corpus luteum.

Corpus luteum cysts can be formed by the following 3 situations

1. Lutein cyst. The corpus luteum is more active due to the imbalance of pituitary gonadotropin, especially in pregnancy, so the cavity is larger and contains more fluid. If the diameter of the cavity increases to more than 2 cm, it is a corpus luteum cyst.

2. Albumin cyst. It is mostly caused by corpus luteum cysts and the evolution of cystic corpus luteum. It is also possible that a cyst is formed due to certain factors when the normal corpus luteum degenerates into the corpus albicans.

3. Theca lutein cyst. It often occurs in hydatidiform mole, invasive hydatidiform mole, and choriocarcinoma. It occasionally occurs in normal pregnancies and twin pregnancies. It can occur in married or unmarried women, most commonly in women of childbearing age, and is often discovered during B-ultrasound examinations.

Treatment of ruptured ovarian corpus luteum cyst

General preparation: Patients who are preparing for laparoscopic surgery should undergo routine blood, urine, stool and blood clotting time examinations before surgery. B-mode ultrasound examination of the liver, gallbladder, and kidneys and determination of various biochemical indices were performed. Do chest X-ray and electrocardiogram to understand the condition of the heart, lungs and whole body. If the above examination results show no contraindications to surgery, the patient's condition should be explained to the family and preparations for transfer surgery should be made.

Special preparation: Before the operation, iodized oil radiography of the uterus and fallopian tubes should be performed to understand the site of adhesion and obstruction between the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Bowel preparation should be performed one day before surgery. 30 g of senna leaves can be soaked orally or 200 ml of 25% mannitol plus 200 ml of 5% glucose saline can be taken orally. Preoperative prophylactic antibiotics. The abdominal skin is prepared in the same way as for laparotomy, but special attention should be paid to the cleanliness of the umbilicus. A urinary catheter should be placed before surgery. If the patient has heavy bleeding, 300-400 ml of blood can be prepared before the operation, and the vagina should be prepared and flushed once a day with 1‰ chlorhexidine. A urinary catheter should be placed before the operation.

Anesthesia: General anesthesia (endotracheal intubation, intravenous combined anesthesia). This anesthesia is the best choice for gynecological laparoscopic surgery. It is not affected by body position and CO2 pneumoperitoneum. It can completely relax the muscles and is easy and safe to operate.