What causes menstrual period to smell bad?

Menstruation is a normal physiological condition for women. It is a periodic physiological activity after women enter puberty. These few days of each month are also the stage when female friends are most likely to experience physical conditions. For example, some girls will have a bad odor in their lower body during menstruation. This situation cannot be ignored and the specific possible causes need to be analyzed. Generally speaking, bad odor in the lower body during menstruation may be due to vaginitis, menstrual blood, sweat and other secretions, or pelvic inflammatory disease.

The main clinical features of vaginitis are changes in the properties of leucorrhea and itching and burning pain of the vulva. It is also common to have an odor during menstruation. When the infection involves the urethra, there may be symptoms such as urinary pain and urgency. Common vaginitis includes bacterial vaginosis, Trichomonas vaginitis, candidal vaginitis, and senile vaginitis.

2. Secretions such as menstrual blood and sweat

Women have a bad odor during menstruation, usually because the menstrual blood is mixed with blood, secretions from the endometrium and sebaceous glands, and sweat, so there will be a more obvious odor.

3. Pelvic inflammatory disease

The main causes of acute pelvic inflammatory disease are postpartum or abortion infection, postoperative infection after intrauterine surgery, poor menstrual hygiene, and direct spread of inflammation of adjacent organs. The clinical manifestations may vary depending on the severity and extent of the inflammation. Because the amount of vaginal discharge increases before menstruation, during ovulation and pregnancy, the vaginal discharge during ovulation is egg white-like. The presence of an odor after menstruation is mostly caused by abnormal leucorrhea, while increased, yellowish, and odorous leucorrhea are mostly clinical manifestations of vaginitis and pelvic inflammatory disease.

Generally speaking, the odor after menstruation is caused by not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation, or even having sex during menstruation, which may lead to gynecological inflammation. Therefore, the vulva should be kept clean during menstruation, and the vulva should be wiped with warm water every night. It is not suitable to take a tub bath or a sitz bath, but a shower is better. Sanitary napkins and paper should be soft, clean and breathable, and underwear should be changed frequently to reduce the irritation of blood stains to the vulva and inner thighs. After defecation, wipe from front to back to avoid bringing dirt into the vagina and causing vaginitis or even pelvic inflammatory disease.

What causes bad menstrual odor? How to eliminate bad menstrual odor? How to prevent bad menstrual odor

1. Pay attention to your attire

Many women, especially young women, like to wear tight clothes to highlight their figures. Even during their menstrual period, they often like to wrap themselves tightly without ventilation. In fact, doing so is like adding fuel to the fire, which will only increase sweat penetration and sweat odor. Therefore, during menstruation, you should use cotton underwear and wear loose clothes to ensure ventilation.

2. Change sanitary napkins frequently

Many people like to wrap themselves tightly during menstruation, but this is like adding fuel to the fire, which will only increase sweat penetration and sweat odor. Therefore, during menstruation, you should use cotton underwear and change sanitary napkins as often as possible, and no more than 4 hours at a time, to reduce the contact between the skin and wet sanitary napkins. When the menstrual blood volume is heavy, the frequency of changing sanitary napkins should be increased accordingly.

3. Use special detergent to remove odor

When the temperature is high, bacteria in the private parts are easy to multiply, so you can use special cleanser or wet wipes to gently wipe it. But it should not be used frequently, as the user's ability to clean the private parts will be weakened. It can only be used when the smell is strong and before the end of menstruation.

Some female friends are afraid to take a bath during their menstrual period in order to prevent menstrual infection. In fact, this is an incorrect idea. During menstruation, women should pay more attention to taking a bath. If they do not take a bath for more than two days, there will inevitably be an odor of menstrual blood. Of course, in the summer it may not be the smell of menstrual blood, it may be your own body odor.

5. Relax and cover up the odor

Menstrual blood is a mixture of endometrium, blood and endometrial secretions, so it emits a unique smell that is different from ordinary blood. These phenomena do not necessarily mean that there is a disease. This is a smell that every woman has, and it will not be noticed by people around you, so there is no need to create unnecessary tension.