What are the symptoms of female thyroid disease?

Recently, many people have had many problems with their thyroid glands, such as thyroid enlargement and thyroid cysts. Especially some female friends are more susceptible to this disease due to their poor physical constitution. We should understand the content about this aspect in advance so that when similar problems arise, we can carry out targeted treatment in a timely and effective manner. Let us now learn about the symptoms of female thyroid gland.

1. The special facial features of patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism are pale and sallow face, puffy face, dull eyes, loose and swollen eyelids, indifferent expression, few words, hoarse voice and slurred words.

2. Symptoms of hypothyroidism generally include fear of cold, dry skin with little sweat, thick, yellow, and cold hair, sparse and dry hair, brittle and cracked nails, fatigue, drowsiness, poor memory, mental retardation, slow reaction, and mild anemia. Weight gain.

3. Digestive system symptoms of patients with hypothyroidism include loss of appetite, constipation, abdominal distension, and even paralytic intestinal obstruction. About half of the patients have complete achlorhydria.

4. The cardiovascular system of patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism has a slow heart rate, weak heart sounds, and a generally enlarged heart, often accompanied by pericardial effusion. There is also swelling of myocardial fibers after long-term illness, deposition of mucinous glycoproteins (PAS staining positive), and interstitial fibrosis, which is called hypothyroidism cardiomyopathy. Patients may have obvious lipid metabolism disorders, including hypercholesterolemia, trilipidemia and hyperβ-lipoproteinemia, often accompanied by atherosclerosis. The incidence of coronary heart disease is higher than that of the general population, but due to the low metabolic rate of peripheral tissues, reduced cardiac output and reduced myocardial oxygen consumption, angina pectoris and heart failure rarely occur. Sometimes blood pressure is high, but it is more common in diastolic pressure. .

5. The endocrine system of patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism may cause male impotence, female menorrhagia, and amenorrhea in patients with long-term untreated illness. The adrenal cortex function is low, and the blood and urine cortisol levels are reduced. Primary hypothyroidism is sometimes associated with autoimmune adrenocortical insufficiency and/or type 1 diabetes mellitus

6. Patients with symptoms of hypothyroidism have slow and delayed muscle contraction and relaxation in their muscles and joints, and often feel muscle pain and stiffness. Bone metabolism is slow, and both bone formation and absorption are reduced. Joint pain, immobility, stiffness, aggravated by cold, like chronic arthritis. Joint effusion is occasionally seen.

Each of us must carefully understand the content of this article. When similar symptoms appear, we can go to a nearby hospital in time to seek medical treatment. Many people may now have a clearer understanding of the symptoms of female thyroid disease, so as to avoid the deterioration of the disease and greater harm to our bodies.