How to diagnose cervicitis? Six methods to know!

Cervicitis is a common and frequent disease among women. If the correct treatment is not found for this disease, it will lead to repeated attacks and even cause cervical cancer. Therefore, cervicitis must be effectively treated. The most important point before treatment is to make a correct diagnosis. How to diagnose cervicitis?

Cervicitis can be caused by many factors, such as not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation, or having sex during menstruation, and for example, male foreskin is too long, etc., which can all cause cervicitis. Sometimes, because patients do not understand the symptoms of cervicitis, the best time to treat cervicitis will be delayed. Let us first understand how to diagnose cervicitis?

1. Local inflammatory manifestations

2. Gynecological examination: Acute inflammation may cause cervical congestion, edema, or erosion, with purulent secretions discharged from the cervical canal. There may be pain when the cervix is touched. Chronic cervicitis may show varying degrees of erosion, hypertrophy, polyps, glandular cysts, and ectropion of the cervix, or purulent secretions at the cervical opening and a hard cervix upon palpation. If it is cervical erosion or polyp, there may be contact bleeding.

3. Cervical scraping shows Pap grade II.

4. For patients with more serious conditions, a cervical biopsy can be performed to confirm the diagnosis.
5. It is difficult to distinguish cervical erosion or polyps from early cervical cancer. The latter has hard, brittle tissue and is prone to bleeding. It is necessary to rely on cervical scraping to find cancer cells, and to perform colposcopy and cervical tissue biopsy for differentiation when necessary.

6. Microscopic examination of cervical mucus >10 neutrophil-white C/high-power field. Key to diagnosis----clear pathogen gonococcal detection method: ① smear staining method, ② culture method, ③ PCR method, ④ enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

How to diagnose cervicitis? Some women think that it can be seen from the leucorrhea. In fact, leucorrhea is just a symptom, because sometimes vaginitis can also cause abnormal leucorrhea. The best way to diagnose cervicitis is the ones introduced to us by experts. Through these diagnoses, we can confirm that it is cervicitis, so that we can provide reasonable treatment.

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