Is there any way to have an abortion?

Many people want to have an abortion after an unexpected pregnancy. There are still many methods of artificial abortion now, but you should choose some methods that are less harmful to your body, such as medical abortion. This method of abortion is mainly suitable for pregnant women in the early stages of pregnancy. However, after using it, the patient will feel continuous pain in his or her abdomen and it will take a period of rest before it gets better.

Medical abortion is suitable for terminating a pregnancy within 49 days. After using the drug, the activity of progesterone in the body decreases, causing miscarriage. The drug is then used to cause the uterus to contract strongly, forcing the pregnancy tissue out of the body.

Medical abortion is a method of using drugs to cause degeneration and necrosis of the uterine decidua, soften the cervix, and simultaneously cause the uterus to contract, forcing the embryo out of the body. During this process, the patient will feel pain in the lower abdomen due to uterine contractions, and the pain will vary depending on individual tolerance.

1. Before medical abortion

(1) Perform an ultrasound examination before medical abortion to rule out ectopic pregnancy and understand the size and location of the embryonic sac to help determine whether medical abortion is appropriate.

(2) Medical abortion must be for women who conceived within 49 days of amenorrhea and are under 40 years old

(3) The patient is in good physical condition and has no contraindications. Contraindications include: past or current severe systemic diseases, liver or kidney dysfunction, allergic constitution, heart disease, hypertension, anemia, asthma, glaucoma, skin itching during pregnancy, etc.

(4) Go to a hospital with emergency treatment, curettage, and blood transfusion facilities for medical abortion, and observe carefully to prevent any accidents;

(5) Strictly following the doctor's instructions and returning for follow-up visits on time are important precautions before medical abortion.

2. After medical abortion

(1) Hygiene and contraception after medical abortion should be taken more seriously.

(2) During medical abortion, retrograde infection is prone to occur due to new trauma to the uterus and vaginal bleeding. Therefore, attention should be paid to local hygiene. Showers should be taken instead of baths in a tub to prevent sewage from entering the vagina and causing infection. No sexual intercourse for one month.

(3) Rest for 1 to 2 weeks after medical abortion and gradually increase activity. Do not engage in heavy physical labor or work in cold water within one month after an abortion to avoid reduced resistance and inducing other diseases.

(4) Observe the bleeding situation. If vaginal bleeding lasts for more than one week after abortion, or is even accompanied by lower abdominal pain, fever, turbid and foul-smelling leucorrhea, etc., you should go to the hospital for diagnosis and treatment in time. [1]