Vaginitis is a gynecological disease with a very high incidence rate among women, and it has a great impact on the health of women's private parts. There are many types of vaginitis, such as bacterial vaginosis, candidal vaginitis, Trichomonas vaginitis, senile vaginitis, juvenile vaginitis, etc. Different types of vaginitis have different hazards and effects on the human body. The following will introduce them to you in detail! Under normal circumstances, aerobic bacteria and anaerobic bacteria live in the vagina, forming normal vaginal flora. If the ecological balance between the vagina and the bacterial flora is disrupted for any reason, conditional pathogens may form. Common clinical conditions include: bacterial vaginosis (accounting for 22% to 50% of symptomatic women), candidal vaginitis (17% to 39%), Trichomonas vaginitis (4% to 35%), senile vaginitis, and vaginitis in young women. 1. Bacterial vaginosis 10% to 40% of patients have no clinical symptoms. Those with symptoms mainly present with increased vaginal discharge with a fishy odor, which is especially aggravated after sexual intercourse and may be accompanied by mild vulvar itching or burning sensation. Examination showed no signs of congestion or inflammation in the vaginal mucosa. The secretions were grayish white, uniform, thin, and adhered to the vaginal wall for a long time, and could be easily wiped off the vaginal wall. 2. Candidal vaginitis (1) Vulvar itching, burning pain, and pain during sexual intercourse. (2) Frequent and painful urination. The characteristic of dysuria is that urine irritates the edematous vulva and vestibule during urination, causing pain. (3) Characteristic secretion: white, thick, and resembling curd or bean curd residue. (4) Vulvitis - geographic erythema, edema, and scratches. (5) Vaginitis - edema, erythema, and white membrane. 3. Trichomonas vaginitis (1) Characteristics of increased vaginal discharge: thin, purulent, yellow-green, foamy, and smelly. (2) Location of vulvar itching: vaginal opening and vulva. (3) If combined with urinary tract infection: frequent urination, urgency, pain, and sometimes hematuria. (4) Infertility: Trichomonas vaginalis can devour sperm, hinder the production of lactic acid, and affect its survival in the vagina. (5) Examination revealed: congestion of the vaginal mucosa with scattered bleeding spots, and a large amount of "strawberry-like" leucorrhea in the posterior fornix of the cervix, which was grayish yellow, yellowish-white thin liquid or yellowish-green purulent secretions, often in a foamy state. There are no abnormal changes in the vaginal mucosa of carriers. 4. Senile vaginitis Increased vaginal discharge, vulvar itching, etc., are often accompanied by pain during sexual intercourse. 5. Childhood vaginitis The main symptoms are vaginal purulent discharge and vulvar itching. |
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