Uterine and ovarian tumors are common tumors of the female reproductive organs with various characteristics and shapes, namely unilateral or bilateral, cystic or solid, benign or malignant, among which cystic is the most common, with a certain proportion of malignancy. What does it mean when an early pregnancy test paper shows positive for ovarian cysts? There is a unique type of uterine and ovarian tumor that is a metabolic tumor. It may metabolize growth hormone and cause a positive pregnancy test. A weak positive result on an early pregnancy test may be due to problems with the quality of the pregnancy test paper itself. It may also be caused by a short pregnancy or an ectopic pregnancy. Causes 1. Genetic factors According to a survey, 20% to 25% of patients with uterine and ovarian tumors have a family history. 2. Endocrine factors The uterus and ovaries are key human organs for ovulation and metabolism of gonadal hormones. Uterine and ovarian tumors mostly occur during the reproductive age. In clinical medicine, the basic pathological and physiological changes of many patients with ovarian cysts and polycystic ovary syndrome are that the uterus and ovaries produce too much androgen, and the excess of androgen is the result of abnormal synergistic effects of various endocrine functions in the body. 3. Lifestyle factors Long-term diet structure, unhealthy lifestyle, and excessive mental stress can lead to physiological ovarian cysts and pathological tumors in the uterus and ovaries. 4. Environmental factors Pollution of food materials, such as plant growth hormones used in fruits and vegetables, and growth hormone components in animal essences used in livestock and poultry feeding. In recent years, with the improvement of living standards and changes in dietary structure in my country, as well as the abuse of hormones and health foods such as breast augmentation, weight loss, and anti-aging by some young women, the trend of multiple and younger age of ovarian tumors may also be related. Surgical treatment: The treatment of uterine and ovarian cysts depends on the patient's age, whether it is malignant, the location, volume, size, growth rate of the cyst, whether the fertility function is preserved, and the patient's subjective wishes. 1. Surgical treatment of benign ovarian cysts (1) Ovarian cystectomy. Young patients, especially premenopausal patients, often choose this type of surgery, and try to preserve all normal uterine and ovarian tissues. (2) Bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy: For very old patients (over 45 years old) or postmenopausal patients, unilateral or bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy can be performed. 2. Surgical treatment of malignant ovarian cysts (1) Most patients are in the terminal stage when they seek medical treatment, so every effort should be made to remove the primary cyst and any visible pelvic and abdominal metastatic lesions. (2) Consider leaving a flexible tube in the abdomen to facilitate the injection of chemotherapy drugs after surgery. |
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