Vulvar rash

In daily life, female friends pay great attention to the hygiene of the vulva, but changing clothes or unhealthy sexual life may also lead to the occurrence of gynecological diseases. If you encounter a rash on your vulva, it is best to go to the hospital for a check-up. Compared with other gynecological diseases, vulvar rashes are not very difficult to cure. As long as you follow the doctor's instructions and take medication regularly, you will recover soon.

Gynecological examination mainly includes general examination, abdominal examination and pelvic examination. Check the condition of the vulva, vagina, cervix and uterus, fallopian tubes, ovaries, parauterine tissue and pelvic lining. The main function is to make early diagnosis, prevention and early treatment of some gynecological diseases. Gynecological examinations are different from those in other departments, and pelvic examinations are unique to gynecological examinations. When women find out that they are infected with gynecological diseases, they must go to a regular hospital for professional examination, and annual physical examinations are also very important.

Vaginal examination is performed using a speculum: be gentle and try to avoid bleeding caused by friction. The normal vaginal wall mucosa is light pink in color, with wrinkles, and is free of ulcers, growths, cysts, vaginal septum, double vagina, and other congenital malformations. Normal vaginal discharge is egg white-like or white paste, has no fishy smell, and is in small amounts, but increases during ovulation and pregnancy. If there are abnormalities, the patient may experience local itching, burning sensation, etc. If there is abnormal leucorrhea, the secretions can be removed at this time for smear testing for Trichomonas, Candida, Gonorrhea and clue cells, and bacterial culture can be performed if necessary. Leucorrhea is a mixture of vaginal mucosal exudates, cervical and endometrial gland secretions, and its formation is related to the action of estrogen.

In general, the cleanliness of leucorrhea can be divided into 4 levels:

Grade I: A large number of vaginal epithelial cells and vaginal bacilli are seen under the microscope.

Grade II: Vaginal epithelial cells, a small amount of white blood cells, some vaginal bacilli, and a small amount of miscellaneous bacteria or pus cells are seen under the microscope.

Grade III: A small amount of vaginal bacilli, a large number of pus cells and miscellaneous bacteria are seen under the microscope.

Grade IV: No vaginal bacilli are seen under the microscope, and except for a small amount of epithelial cells, there are mainly pus cells and miscellaneous bacteria.

Note: Grades Ⅰ to Ⅱ are normal, and grades Ⅲ to Ⅳ are abnormal leucorrhea, indicating vaginal inflammation.