Many people experience irregular menstruation, but they do not take it seriously and do not go to the hospital for a detailed gynecological examination. This will actually delay the best time for treatment. Usually, people aged 49 rarely experience irregular menstruation. If it happens, treatment should be sought as soon as possible to avoid more serious gynecological diseases and restore ovarian function. Once this happens to the patient, he or she must go to the hospital for examination and, if necessary, undergo cervical scraping, colposcopy, diagnostic curettage, hysteroscopy and other examinations to clarify the diagnosis and early treatment. (1) Pay attention to your physical health. To increase nutrition, eat more protein-rich foods as well as vegetables and fruits. Strive to strike a balance between work and rest in life, avoid heavy physical labor and strenuous exercise, get enough sleep, be in a good spirit, and do not create unnecessary mental stress. This is very effective in preventing and treating functional metrorrhagia. (2) Use drugs to stop bleeding. There are two methods of drug hemostasis: one is to make the endometrium fall off completely, which can be done by injecting progesterone; the other is to make the endometrium grow, which can be done by injecting estradiol benzoate. Using some hemostatic drugs, such as Yunnan Baiyao, Anluoxue, vitamin K, hemostatic aromatic acid and hemostatic sensitive, can generally achieve the purpose of treating functional uterine bleeding. (3) Restore ovarian function and regulate menstrual cycle. Generally, drugs such as diethylstilbestrol are taken continuously, 0.5-1 gram per day, for 20 consecutive days. On the last 5 days of medication, 20 mg of progesterone is injected per day. Generally, functional uterine bleeding in adolescence can be cured quickly with age increase and proper treatment. For ovulatory functional uterine bleeding, injection of human chorionic gonadotropin before ovulation may regulate the menstrual cycle. The above are some methods to prevent functional metrorrhagia. You can read them carefully and apply them in your daily life to reduce the incidence of functional metrorrhagia. Prevent it from happening at the root. 1. Early menstruation (1) The menstrual cycle occurs more than 7 days earlier, or even more than once every half a month, for more than 3 consecutive menstrual cycles. (2) If the menstrual cycle is advanced by half a month, it should be differentiated from intermenstrual bleeding, puberty, and early menstruation during menopause. 2. Late menstruation (1) The menstrual cycle exceeds 35 days and lasts for more than 3 consecutive menstrual cycles. (2) Delayed menstruation in women of childbearing age should be differentiated from late menstruation during pregnancy, puberty, and menopause. (3) Gynecological examination, B-ultrasound or pneumoperitoneumography to rule out organic diseases of the uterus and ovaries. 3. Irregular menstruation (1) The period before or after the menstrual cycle exceeds 7 days and lasts for more than 3 consecutive menstrual cycles. (2) Menstrual cycle disorders should be distinguished from menstrual disorders during adolescence and menopause. (3) Gynecological examination and B-ultrasound to exclude organic lesions, measure basal body temperature, vaginal smear, and cervical mucus crystal examination to understand ovarian function. |
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