After the age of 25, female friends will experience less menstrual flow. This is mainly because they do not take good care of their bodies in daily life. Then they will obviously feel that their menstrual flow has decreased. This is mostly due to blood deficiency and endocrine disorders. Therefore, they must receive relevant treatment to avoid causing greater trouble. If the menstrual cycle is basically normal, but the menstrual flow is significantly reduced, or the menstrual period is only a few drops, or the menstrual period is shortened to less than two days, then the menstrual flow is small, which is called oligomenorrhea. The common causes are endocrine reasons, such as abnormal secretion of various hormones or anovulation; in addition, it may be caused by the endometrium itself, such as endometrial tuberculosis causing endometrial lesions or artificial abortion, curettage causing thin endometrium, etc. Therefore, after the symptoms of oligomenorrhea appear, you need to go to the hospital for an electrochemiluminescence immunoassay test of six hormone items combined with vaginal four-dimensional color ultrasound to confirm the cause. If necessary, a hysteroscopy is needed to determine the treatment plan after the cause is clarified. Oligomenorrhea refers to a period with less menstrual volume than normal, which is mostly caused by blood deficiency, qi stagnation, blood stasis, cold stagnation in the blood, phlegm obstruction and other reasons. The causes and pathologies of oligomenorrhea can be both deficiency and excess. Deficiency cases are mostly due to physical weakness, serious illness, long-term illness, blood loss, or diet and fatigue that damage the spleen, or sexual fatigue that damages the kidneys, which leads to deficiency of the blood sea and reduced menstrual volume; excess cases are mostly due to blood stasis in the body, or phlegm and dampness stagnation, which block the meridians, poor blood circulation, and reduced menstrual blood volume. If the menstrual cycle is basically normal but the menstrual flow is significantly reduced, or even stops with a few drops, or the menstrual period is shortened to less than two days and the menstrual flow is also small, it is called oligomenorrhea, also known as scanty menstruation. It is generally believed that menstrual volume less than 30 ml is considered oligomenorrhea. This disease is often a precursor to amenorrhea. Oligomenorrhea may be associated with cycle abnormalities, such as scanty menstrual flow or scanty menstrual flow at the end of the menstrual cycle. If oligomenorrhea is caused by oral contraceptives or intramuscular contraceptive injections, the medication should be stopped and the disease can be treated according to the discussion and treatment of this disease. The diagnosis of oligomenorrhea generally refers to two or more consecutive occurrences. If the flow is always normal but suddenly becomes less, attention should be paid to whether it is a threatened miscarriage in the early stages of pregnancy, or a small amount of vaginal bleeding due to ectopic pregnancy. Further examinations must be done to differentiate. |
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