As we all know, there are many ways to test pregnancy, such as early pregnancy test strips, B-ultrasound, etc. Early pregnancy test strips and pregnancy test sticks are generally required to be tested with morning urine. So, can noon urine be used to detect pregnancy? Is noon urine testing accurate in determining whether pregnancy is present? How do pregnancy test sticks and early pregnancy test strips test pregnancy? Can midday urine test for pregnancy? To put it simply, a pregnancy test stick is a special tool used to test whether a woman is pregnant. The instructions for use of pregnancy test sticks usually state that "urine samples at any time are suitable for testing with pregnancy test sticks. If it is in the early stages of pregnancy, morning urine is best." In other words, it is recommended that the tester use morning urine for testing. So, if morning urine testing is not necessary, is the pregnancy test stick accurate for testing at noon? If you want to know the accuracy of pregnancy test sticks, you first need to understand the basic principles of its detection. The basic principle of pregnancy test sticks is to detect the body's "human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG)" component to determine whether the body is pregnant, because the human chorionic gonadotropin component in a woman's body will increase during pregnancy. The so-called urine test of the pregnancy test stick uses HCG contained in the urine of pregnant women for testing. If the test is positive, it proves that you are pregnant. It is often recommended to use morning urine for urine testing because morning urine contains the largest amount of HCG and is easy to detect. However, if the woman is already pregnant, her urine will also contain higher levels of HCG. Therefore, as long as the pregnancy test stick or pregnancy test paper is produced by a reliable manufacturer, and the tester properly follows the test process and requirements for testing, non-morning urine can also accurately detect whether the pregnancy is present. In other words, using a pregnancy test stick in the afternoon can also accurately test the pregnancy. Generally, the test paper of a reliable manufacturer is relatively accurate. If the operation is carried out according to the requirements of the test paper, the accuracy is above 98%. However, the actual effect will only be seen if the test is done 14 days after the couple has sex. How to use the early pregnancy test paper: Insert the end of the test paper with the arrow mark into the urine. The surface of the urine should not exceed the marking line. Take it out and put it aside for about 10 seconds or put it back into the urine container. It is best to observe the result after 5 minutes. How to use a pregnancy test strip Can ovulation test strips be used to detect early pregnancy? Generally speaking, we do not strongly recommend using ovulation test strips to detect early pregnancy because its accuracy is very low. The principle of using ovulation test strips to detect early pregnancy is that HCG has two chains, α and β. The structure of the α chain is similar to that of LH and fsh, and it is easy to produce cross-reactions. Therefore, β is generally used as the standard for judging whether a woman is pregnant in medicine. Because HCG and LH cross each other, sometimes ovulation test strips can also reflect the early stages of pregnancy. Therefore, before the early pregnancy test paper, the ovulation test paper has already detected the early stage of pregnancy. In fact, ovulation test strips are not accurate in detecting early pregnancy. The absence of a weak positive result on the ovulation test paper does not mean that you are not pregnant, because cross-reaction is not certain. Therefore, although many women want to use ovulation test strips to detect early pregnancy, due to its low accuracy, we do not strongly recommend that you use ovulation test strips to detect early pregnancy. Why can ovulation test strips be used to detect pregnancy? After a woman becomes pregnant, her body will produce a specific growth hormone - hCG gonadotropin (hCG). hCG has two chains, α and β. The structure of the α chain is basically similar to that of luteinizing hormone (LH), and it is very easy to produce cross-reaction. When the LH detected by the ovulation test paper cross-reacts with the hCG released after the embryo is implanted, the ovulation test paper will show a positive reaction, indicating the possibility of early pregnancy. Therefore, ovulation test strips can be used to detect pregnancy, but the accuracy of ovulation test strips in detecting pregnancy is very low and is generally not recommended. |
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