What items are included in a gynecological examination? Good to know

With the increasing incidence of gynecological diseases, more and more women are beginning to pay attention to gynecological examinations so that they can prevent and treat diseases in a timely manner. So what are the main items checked in a gynecological examination?

1. Introduction to routine examination of leucorrhea

Routine examination of leucorrhea during gynecological examination can detect various bacteria, as well as pathogens that cause vaginitis, such as common fungi and Trichomonas, clue cells and miscellaneous bacteria, white blood cells and vaginal pH value.

2. Introduction to vaginal exfoliated cytology

Vaginal exfoliated cytology examination mainly involves collecting specimens through cervical smears. Cervical smear test is the most important method of cancer prevention. A cervical smear test can detect cervical precancerous lesions in a timely and effective manner and provide timely treatment.

3. Introduction to B-ultrasound examination

Ultrasound examination mainly includes abdominal ultrasound examination and vaginal ultrasound examination, which mainly examine diseases such as ovarian tumors, endometriosis and uterine fibroids. Vaginal B-ultrasound is an intracavitary ultrasound examination. It has a high frequency and the probe is close to the cervix and posterior fornix, with less interference and the image is several times clearer than abdominal B-ultrasound.

4. Introduction to Breast Examination

Breast examination is mainly used to determine whether you have breast cancer. According to relevant statistics, breast examinations for women can effectively reduce the incidence of breast cancer. In clinical practice, it is mainly done through touch examinations and auxiliary examinations.

To sum up, a good gynecological examination can effectively help women prevent the high incidence of gynecological diseases and is of great help to gynecological health care. However, a gynecological examination is different from a routine physical examination. Many items in a gynecological examination are performed inside the vagina, so you need to choose a professional hospital for the examination.